Purpose of this study is to identify the effects of the Transactional Analysis(TA) program on communication ability and introspection ability of the employees in child foster care industry. The research was conducted on the 30 people who work in foster care facilities. TA program training was only provided to the half of the participants who were randomly chosen. To verify the effect of the program using used SPSS 21.0. The research findings are as follows: First, the TA program meaningfully influenced the communication ability of the people in the foster care industry. Second, the TA program positively influenced the introspection ability of the workers in the foster care industry. Such findings confirm that the Transactional Analysis(TA) program improves the communication ability and introspection of the workers in the foster care. The study outcome demonstrates the usefulness of the TA program for improving abilities of caregivers in the child foster care.