최근 경제수준의 향상으로 그동안 소외되었던 장애인들의 건강과 복지에 대해 점점 관심이 증가되고 있다. 교통사고, 작 업장에서의 안전사고의 증가 등으로 인하여 장애인은 1995년 37만 명에서 2003년 145만 명, 2005년 177만 명, 2006년 196 만 7천 명으로 점점 더 증가하는 추세이며, 2007년에는 208 만 7천 명으로 2006년에 비해 12만 375명의 장애인이 증가 하였다. 이 중 지체장애인이 110만 9천 명으로 전체 장애인의 50%를 넘고 있는 실정이다(Ministry for Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, 2008).
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of table tennis program on self efficacy, cardiopulmonary function, serum lipids, catalase activity in the physical disabilities. Method: Physical disabilities were allocated to one of two groups: control group (n=7), experiment group (n=8). The experiment group took table tennis program four times a week for 12 weeks. Self efficacy was measured by questionnaire. Serum lipid profiles, catalase and cardiopulmonary function were checked after the exercise program and compared with pre-exercise data. Result: Self efficacy was significantly higher in the table tennis group. Maximum oxygen consumption and forced vital capacity were significantly increased and heart rate at rest was decreased in the table tennis group. Total cholesterol and triglyceride were decreased in the table tennis group. There was no significant change in catalase activity between two groups. Conclusion: These results indicate that table tennis program has positive effects on the health of the physical disabilities by improving the self efficacy and cardiopulmonary function and serum cholesterol profile.
서 론 연구 방법 연구 결과 논 의 결론 및 제언
