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서지반출
암환자의 심리사회적 기능, 측정 도구 및 중재 효과에 관한 고찰
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  • 암환자의 심리사회적 기능, 측정 도구 및 중재 효과에 관한 고찰
  • Literature Review of Psychosocial Problems, Measurement Tools and Intervention Effects in Patients with Cancer
저자명
최은옥
간행물명
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing ScienceKCI
권/호정보
2005년|7권 2호(통권13호)|pp.31-48 (18 pages)
발행정보
한국기초간호학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR| 이미지(0.82MB)
주제분야
보건학
서지반출

영문초록

Purpose: Studies focus on cancer control. prevention, or assessment of psychosocial problems and intervention methods. However. few studies exist concerning psychosocial problems, measuring tools for those problems, and interventions for cancer patients in Korea. One of the purposes of this study was to review studies in this area, to examine various psychosocial problems experienced by cancer patients. This is a crucial area to investigate, since psychosocial problems in turn negatively influence the patients' immune function. which speeds the progress of the disease. Another goal was to identify instruments used to measure psychosocial functioning and problems in cancer patients, to analyze their validity and reliability, with the aim to discover the best instruments. A final goal was to explore and compare the effects of psychosocial interventions, to determine the most effective practices. Method: Journal articles published since 1995 were searched from PubMed Data base, Google search engine, and published cancer-related studies, using search keywords "psychosocial function and intervention for the cancer patients"; whole articles of selected references were reviewed and analyzed. Result: Most common psychosocial problems were depression, fatigue, nausea, pain, distress, resulting in a low quality of life. The seven scales found in the literature to assess the psychosocial functioning were Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Symptom Checklist 90-R, Profile of Mood States, Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale, Brief Symptom Inventory, and SF-36 HRQOL(Health Related Quality of Life). Social support interventions for cancer patients were effective in improving quality of life scores. Conclusion: It is necessary to apply support intervention strategies to help cancer patients in Korea. These strategies can help to reduce the effects of psychosocial symptoms, which in tum affect the development and control of cancer. Strategies developed in Western countries may need to be modified for use within Korea. Further studies are warranted to review the support intervention strategies that were being used to for cancer patients

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
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