In this study an exploration was done of the management and perceived difficulties of emergency room
nurses and caregivers in long-term care facilities, as they relate to the transition of care of elderly residents from
the facilities to the emergency room. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study using focus groups was conducted
with 20 caregivers from emergency rooms and long-term care facilities. Data were collected between April 1 and
April 29, 2013, and were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four themes emerged: (1) emergency
situations and their management in long-term care facilities, (2) rapid reporting and transferring system, (3)
lack of patient information during emergency room admission and readmission to the long-term care facility, and
(4) burden of caregivers working in the emergency rooms and long-term care facilities. The caregivers emphasized
the importance of sharing essential patient information when transferring patients to the emergency room or returning
them to the long-term care facility. Conclusion: The results indicate a need for education for caregivers of elderly
residents regarding potential emergencies and their management, as well as the importance of sharing essential
patient information when transferring a patient to the emergency room or back to the long-term care facility.