This study attempts to explore discrimination facing female doctorate holders applying for university professor position and the realistic obstacles standing in the way of their leading a life as a scholar. Most of female doctors have expressed their encounter of explicit or implicit prejudice and discrimination against female professor applicants in the interview. They agreed that research performance and good human network are the most influential in winning a professor job. Female doctors are found to have difficulties both at work and home because they have to balance their life between professional responsibility as a scholar and traditional role as a housewife. Therefore, it is preferred that in order to bring up academical productivity, they put more emphasis on the career as a scholar through choice and focus, and then ask for a fair share of justice for them, instead of struggling to be perfect for more than double duties they need to deal with. Besides, it seems necessary that female doctors should build their own network for sharing information on research activities and look for ways to facilitate organic cooperation among them.