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Protective Effect of Defibrotide on Splanchnic Injury following Ischemia and Reperfusion in Rats
SooRanChoi, JiHoonJeong, JinHoSong, YongKyooShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.2 5 85-94 (10 pages)
in a model of splanchnic artery occlusion (SAO) shock in urethane anesthetized rats. Occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery for 90 min produced a severe shock state, resulting in a fatal outcome within 120 min of reperfusion in many rats. Defibrotide (10 mg/kg body weight) 10 min prior to reperfusion significantly improved mean arterial blood pressure in comparison to vehicle treated rats (p＜0.05). Defibrotide treatment also significantly attenuated in the increase of plasma amino nitrogen... -
Effect of Defibrotide on Rat Reflux Esophagitis
HyoungKiKim, SooRanChoi, SangJinChoi, MyungSupChio, YongKyooShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.6 5 319-328 (10 pages)
This study was aimed at evaluating the effect of defibrotide on the development of the surgically induced reflux esophagitis, on gastric secretion, lipid peroxidation, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) accumulation, polymorphonuclear leukocytes adherence, superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide production in PMNs, scavenge of hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide, cytokine (interleukin-1β, tumor necrosis factor-α) production in blood, and intracellular calcium mobilization in PMNs.... -
Postischemic Treatment with Aminoguanidine Inhibits Peroxynitrite Production in the Peroxynitrite Production in the Rat Hippocampus Following Transient Forebrain Ischemia
Yun-SikChoi, Yeo-HongYoon, JuEunLee, Kyung-OkCho, SeongYunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.1 1 1-5 (5 pages)
Transient forebrain ischemia results in the delayed neuronal death in the CA1 area of the hippocampus. The present study was performed to determine effects of aminoguanidine, a selective iNOS inhibitor, on the generation of peroxynitrite and delayed neuronal death occurring in the hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia. Transient forebrain ischemia was produced in the conscious rats by four-vessel occlusion for 10 min. Treatment with aminoguanidine (100 mg/kg or 200 mg/kg, i.p.) or... -
Involvement of Oxidative Stress and Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Activation in 3-Nitropropionic Acid-induced Cytotoxicity in Human Neuroblastoma Cells
EunjooNam, YoungJaeLee, YoungAhOh, JinAhJung, HyeInIm, SeongEunKoh, SunghoMaeng, WanSeokJoo, YongSikKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.6 6 325-331 (7 pages)
3-Nitropropionic acid (3-NP) inhibits electron transport in mitochondria, leading to a metabolic failure. In order to elucidate the mechanism underlying this toxicity, we examined a few biochemical changes possibly involved in the process, such as metabolic inhibition, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA strand breakage, and activation of Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Exposure of SK-N-BE(2)C neuroblastoma cells to 3-NP for 48 h caused actual cell death, while inhibition of... -
Effect of Heme Oxygenase Induction by NO Donor on the Aortic Contractility
Chang-KyunKim, UyDongSohn, Seok-YongLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.1 12 87-92 (6 pages)
was restored by HO inhibitor or methylene blue but not by NOS inhibitor. The attenuation of vascular reactivity by preincubation with SNAP was also revealed in endothelium-free rings. AlF4-evoked contraction in control did not differ from that in SNP-treated group. These results suggest that increased production of CO was responsible for the reduction of the contractile response to phenylephrine in aortic ring preincubated with SNAP and this effect of SNAP was independent on endothelium. -
Hemorrhage- and Restraint-induced Analgesia in Male and Female Conscious Rats
SungYunOh, HeeSeokHan, DongKukAhn, JaeSikPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 3 555-563 (9 pages)
It is well known that stress induces analgesia. This study was designed to demonstrate the stress-induced analgesia by employing hemorrhage and restraint and to investigate its mechanism and sex difference. The degree of pain was assessed by measuring the magnitude of jaw opening reflex produced by a noxious electrical stimulation in the dental pulp and by measuring the latency to withdraw the tail from a heat ray. Restraint showed an antinociceptive response. A significant increase in pain... -
흰쥐 뇌에서 전기경련 충격에 의한 CREB 인산화의 발달단계에 따른 변화
강웅구, 정희연, 안용민, 정선주, 전송희, 박주배, 조수철, 김용식 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 8 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1999, 제 38권 제 3호 16 622-629 (8 pages)
논문에서는 뇌에서 전기경련 충격(Electroconvulsive shock, ECS)에 의한 전사인자 CREB의 인산 화를 발달단계에 따라 알아봄으로써 정신장애의 신경발달학적 이해를 위한 생물학적 기반지식을 얻고자 하였다. 방 법： 생후 7, 14, 21일 및 성년 흰쥐에 ECS를 가하고 시간별로 해마 및 소뇌 조직을 얻어 CREB의 인산화를 알아 보기 위해 특이 항체로 면역블롯을 실시하였다. 결 과： 발달단계에 따라 해마에서는 CREB이 감소한 반면 소뇌에서는 CREB이 증가하였다. 기저상태의 CREB 인산화는 해마와 소뇌에서 생후 7일에 비해 14일 이후... -
단일 전기경련충격에 의한 흰쥐 변연계의 Fos 발현의 증가
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1996, 제 35권 제 1호 20 197-203 (7 pages)
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흰쥐의 중추성 Serotonin 고갈이 강제수영 중 부동자세 시간，불안 및 수동적 회피 학습에 미치는 효과
박제민, 김종백, 강철중 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 11 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1996, 제 35권 제 3호 19 699-709 (11 pages)
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뇌의 허혈-재관류손상에 대한 연구: 혈소판활성인자의 관련
이원석(Won-Suk Lee), 임병용(Byung-Yong Rhim), 홍기환(Ki-Whan Hong) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 8 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1993, 제 29권 제 1호 1 1-8 (8 pages)
뇌의 허혈-재관류 손상에 있어서 혈소판 활성인자 (PAF, platelet activating factor)의 관련을 증명하기 위하여 흰쥐와 생쥐에서 양측 총경동맥을 10분간 결찰하고 그후 6시간동안 재관류시켜 허혈-재관류 손상을 야기시켰다. 생쥐에 PAF 길항제인 BN52021과 CV6209 (각각 1 mg/kg, i.p.)를 총경동맥결찰 10분전 또는 재관류 시작 1시간 후에 투여시 McGram stroke index는 심하게 억제되었다. 흰쥐와 생쥐에서 뇌허혈-재관류에 의한 뇌수분함량의 증가는 BN52021 또는 CV6209 전처치에 의하여 유의하게 억제되었다. BN52021 전처치는...
