- 동결온도가 해동 쇠고기의 품질에 미치는 영향
- Effects of Freezing Temperature on Quality of Thawed Beef
- ㆍ 저자명
- 남주현,송형익,김미숙,문윤희,정인철
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국식품영양학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 1998년|11권 5호|pp.482-487 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국식품영양학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study was carried out to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on quality of thawed beef loin. In case of thaw drip loss, the freezing of -3$^{circ}C$ and -2$0^{circ}C$ were higest by 3.4% to 30 days and by 1.8% to 60 days, respectively. And the thaw drip loss of -3$^{circ}C$ freezing was more than -2$0^{circ}C$ freezing. The cooking loss of water bath and pan boiling were increased significantly during freezing than the beginning of freezing, but were not different -3$^{circ}C$ and -2$0^{circ}C$. The salt soluble protein extractability was decreased during freezing, the -2$0^{circ}C$ freezing was higher than -3$^{circ}C$ freezing. The water soluble protein extractability of -3$^{circ}C$ freezing was not significant different during freezing storage, that freezed at -2$0^{circ}C$ was increased during freezing. The "L" value of the beginning of freezing was higher than during freezing, the "a" value was not different during freezing, and the "b" value during freezing was higher than the beginning of freezing. The myoglobin denatured percentage of the -3$^{circ}C$ and -2$0^{circ}C$ freezing were highest by 94.4% to 45 days and by 94.0% to 15 days, respectively. The shear force value during freezing was higher than the beginning of freezing, the myofibrillar fragmentation index was not significant different during freezing. The pH was increased to freezing 30 days, after that was decreased.ays, after that was decreased.