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Carbon Dioxide Production in Stored Maize as Affected by Moisture Content, Level of Broken Corn and Foreign Materials and Infestation by Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky
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  • Carbon Dioxide Production in Stored Maize as Affected by Moisture Content, Level of Broken Corn and Foreign Materials and Infestation by Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky
  • Carbon Dioxide Production in Stored Maize as Affected by Moisture Content, Level of Broken Corn and Foreign Materials and Infestation by Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky
저자명
Sone. Jin
간행물명
Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology
권/호정보
1999년|2권 2호|pp.133-141 (9 pages)
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한국응용곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Carbon dioxide gas production in maize, mixed with 0, 5 or 10% broken corn and foreign material(BCEM) and 0 or 100 adult maize weevils at 13, 16 or 19% moisture content(mc) was studied in 1.8 liter thermos containers which were held at 26.6$^{circ}C$ and 60$pm$5% r.h. for 80 days. $CO_2$ was measured at 7 day intervals using an infrared gas analyzer. At 13 or 16% mc, higher $CO_2$production was measured in infested maize than in uninfested maize, and BCFM did not significantly affect $CO_2$production. At 19% mc, $CO_2$production. At 19% mc, $CO_2$production was greatly increased regardless of the presence of insects and BCFM. $CO_2$produced over 12 weeks was 110-166g/kg. The number of live maige weevils after 80 days was 538 in 13% mc, 344 in 16% mc and 48 in the 19% mc Therefore, respiration of fungi such as Aspergillus glaucus, Aspergillus candidus and Aspergillus terreus other than that of insects appeared to more greatly influence $CO_2$production than did th insects at 19% mc The moisture content and presence of maize weevils were major factors affecting respiration during storage, but level of BCFM did not significantly affect $CO_2$production. The $CO_2$produced over 12 weeks was 135-17 g/kg in infested miaze at 13% and 136-144 g/kg at 16% mc.