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Kinetics and Mechanism of the Aminolysis of O-Methyl-S-Phenylthiocarbonates in Methanol
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  • Kinetics and Mechanism of the Aminolysis of O-Methyl-S-Phenylthiocarbonates in Methanol
  • Kinetics and Mechanism of the Aminolysis of O-Methyl-S-Phenylthiocarbonates in Methanol
저자명
Song. Ho-Bong,Choi. Moon-Ho,Koo. In-Sun,Oh. Hyuck-Keun,Lee. Ik-choon
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2003년|24권 1호|pp.91-94 (4 pages)
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대한화학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Kinetic studies of the reaction of O-methyl-S-phenylthiocarbonates with benzylamines in methanol at 45.0 ℃ have been carried out. The reaction proceeds by a stepwise mechanism in which the rate-determining step is the breakdown of the zwitterionic tetrahedral intermediate, $T^{pm}$, with a hydrogen-bonded four-center type transition state (TS). These mechanistic conclusions are drawn based on (ⅰ) the large magnitude of ${ ho}_X;and;{ ho}_Z$, (ⅱ) the normal kinetic isotope effects $(k_H/k_D;>;1.0)$ involving deuterated benzylamine nucleophiles, (ⅲ) the positive sign of ${ ho}_{XZ}$ and the larger magnitude of ${ ho}_{XZ}$ than that for normal $S_N2$ processes, and lastly (ⅳ) adherence to the reactivity-selectivity principle (RSP) in all cases.