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서지반출
Mixed Micellar Nanoparticle of Amphotericin B and Poly Styreneblock-poly Ethylene Oxide Reduces Nephrotoxicity but Retains Antifungal Activity
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  • Mixed Micellar Nanoparticle of Amphotericin B and Poly Styreneblock-poly Ethylene Oxide Reduces Nephrotoxicity but Retains Antifungal Activity
  • Mixed Micellar Nanoparticle of Amphotericin B and Poly Styreneblock-poly Ethylene Oxide Reduces Nephrotoxicity but Retains Antifungal Activity
저자명
Han. Kun,Miah. M. A. Jalil,Shanmugam. Srinivasan,Yong. Chul-Soon,Choi. Han-Gon,Kim. Jung-Ae,Yoo. Bong-Kyu
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2007년|30권 10호|pp.1344-1349 (6 pages)
발행정보
대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Mixed micellar nanoparticle consisting of amphotericin B (AmB) and poly styrene-block-poly ethylene oxide (PS-block-PEO) was prepared by high pressure homogenizer. Nephrotoxicity of the nanoparticle was investigated along with antifungal activity and self-aggregation status of the drug in the nanoparticle. Nephrotoxicity was markedly reduced when AmB was intravenously administered to rats as mixed micellar nanoparticle with PS-block-PEO in terms of transmission electron microscopy of tubular cells and creatinine clearance. Antifungal activity of AmB was not altered when the drug was in the form of mixed micellar nanoparticle compared to both conventional formulation and AmB micelle treated by same procedure without PS-block-PEO. Self-aggregation status of AmB molecules revealed monomeric in the mixed micellar nanoparticle with PS-block-PEO up to the therapeutic level of the drug (1-3 mM). The reduced nephrotoxicity of AmB in mixed micellar nanoparticle may be associated with the existence of the drug as monomeric form in the nanoparticle. Based on our result, formulation of AmB as mixed micellar nanoparticle with PS-block-PEO may be a promising alternative for the treatment of fungal diseases in patients who are at risk of renal dysfunction.