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Green Tea Extract (CUMS6335) Inhibits Catecholamine Release in the Perfused Adrenal Medulla of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
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  • Green Tea Extract (CUMS6335) Inhibits Catecholamine Release in the Perfused Adrenal Medulla of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
  • Green Tea Extract (CUMS6335) Inhibits Catecholamine Release in the Perfused Adrenal Medulla of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
저자명
Lim. Dong-Yoon
간행물명
Natural product sciences
권/호정보
2007년|13권 1호|pp.68-77 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국생약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of green tea extract (CUMS6335) on the release of CA evoked by cholinergic stimulation and direct membrane-depolarization in the perfused model of the adrenal gland isolated from the spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), and to establish the mechanism of action. Furthermore, it was also to test whether there is species difference between animals, and between CUMS6335 and EGCG, one of biologically the most powerful catechin compounds found in green tea. CUMS6335 $(100;{mu}g/ml)$, when perfused into an adrenal vein for 60 min, time-dependently inhibited the CA secretory responses evoked by ACh (5.32mM), high $K^+$(56 mM), DMPP $(100;{mu}M)$, and McN-A-343 $(100;{mu}M)$ from the isolated perfused adrenal glands of SHRs. However, CUMS6335 itself did fail to affect basal catecholamine output. Also, in adrenal glands loaded with CUMS6335 $(100;{mu}g/ml)$, the CA secretory responses evoked by Bay-K-8644 $(10;{mu}M)$ and cyclopiazonic acid $(10;{mu}M)$ were also inhibited in a relatively time-dependent fashion. However, in the Presence of EGCG $(8.0;{mu}g/ml)$ for 60 min, the CA secretory response evoked by ACh, high $K^+$, DMPP, McN-A-343, Bay-K-8644 and cyclopiazonic acid were not affected except for last period. Collectively, these results indicate that CUMS6335 inhibits the CA secretion evoked by stimulation of cholinergic (both nicotinic and muscarinic) receptors as well as by direct membrane-depolarization from the perfused adrenal gland of the SHR. It seems that this inhibitory effect of CUMS6335 is exerted by blocking both the calcium influx into the rat adrenal medullary chromaffin cells and the uptake of $Ca^{2+}$ into the cytoplasmic calcium store, which are at least partly relevant to the direct interaction with the nicotinic receptor itself. It seems likely that there is much difference in mode of the CA-releasing action between CUMS6335 and EGCG.