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Amylose, Tocopherol, Free Sugar and Fatty Acid Content in Selected Mutant Lines of Oryza sativa cv. Shindongjin
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  • Amylose, Tocopherol, Free Sugar and Fatty Acid Content in Selected Mutant Lines of Oryza sativa cv. Shindongjin
  • Amylose, Tocopherol, Free Sugar and Fatty Acid Content in Selected Mutant Lines of Oryza sativa cv. Shindongjin
저자명
Cho. Yoo-Hyun,Lee. Sok-Young,Kim. Seong-Min,Yu. Jae-Woong,Lee. Jung-Ro,Hong. Ha-Cheol,Kim. Jung-Bong,Ma. Kyung-Ho,Kwon. Taek-Ryu
간행물명
Journal of crop science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2008년|11권 3호|pp.181-186 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국작물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To assess the potential as biofortified rice varieties, new endosperm and grain mutant lines were selected from $M_4$ generation seeds of the rice cultivar Shindongjin, which were either $gamma$-irradiated or treated with N-methyl-N-nitrosourea(MNU) and lipid, sugar, and tocopherol content were analyzed. Amylose content in non-waxy mutants ranged from 8.8% in SM-4, a dull-type mutant, to 29.5% in SM-51, compared to 18.9% in the parental variety, Shindongjin. SM-23, a floury-type mutant, contained 0.09 ${mu}g/g$ $alpha$-tocopherol(40.9% of total tocopherol), was three times higher than in the parental variety. SM-32, a giant embryo-type mutant, had a 2.2-fold higher total tocopherol content, 2.1-fold higher $alpha$-tocopherol, and 5.5-fold higher $delta$-tocopherol content(47.3% of total tocopherol) than the parental variety(0.13 ${mu}g/g$). Total free sugar content was elevated in all selected mutants and 1.2-8.6 times higher than in the parental variety(11.38 ${mu}g/g$). These increased sugar levels were due to increase in sucrose concentration. SM-23(floury-type mutant) and SM-51(high amylose-type mutant) had 4.6 and 7.0 times more sugar, respectively, than the parental variety(11.38 ${mu}g/g$). With relatively high concentrations, most mutants showed elevated fatty acid content in the SM 32(giant embryo-type) and SM-51(high amylose-type) mutants, at 124.56 and 89.59 mg/g, respectively. All selected mutants displayed valuable characteristics for the development of new varieties in rice-breeding programs.