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Organopalladium(II) Complexes as Ionophores for Thiocyanate Ion-Selective Electrodes
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  • Organopalladium(II) Complexes as Ionophores for Thiocyanate Ion-Selective Electrodes
  • Organopalladium(II) Complexes as Ionophores for Thiocyanate Ion-Selective Electrodes
저자명
Kim. Dong-Wan,Lee. So-Hyun,Kim. Jung-Hwan,Kim. Jin-Eun,Park. Jong-Keun,Kim. Jae-Sang
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2009년|30권 10호|pp.2303-2308 (6 pages)
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대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A thiocyanate poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) membrane electrode based on [1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dihalopalladium( II), [(dppe)$PdX_2$, X = Cl ($L^1$), X = I ($L^2$)] as active sensor has been developed. The diiodopalladium complex, [(dppe)$PdI_2](L^2$) displays an anti-Hofmeister selectivity sequence: $SCN^-;>;I^-;>;{ClO_4}^-;>;Sal^-;>;Br^-;>;{NO_2}^-;>;{HPO_4}^-;>;AcO^-;>;{NO_3}^-;>;{H_2PO_4}^-;>;{CO_3}^{2-}$. The electrode exhibits a Nernstian response (-59.8 mV/decade) over a wide linear concentration range of thiocyanate ($(1.0;{ imes};10^{-1};to;5.0;{ imes};10^{-6}$ M), low detection limit ($(1.1;{ imes};10^{-6}$ M), fast response $(t_{90%}$ = 24 s), and applicability over a wide pH range (3.5∼11). Addition of anionic sites, potassium tetrakis[p-chlorophenyl] borate (KTpClPB) is shown to improve potentiometric anion selectivity, suggesting that the palladium complex may operate as a partially charged carrier-type ionophore within the polymer membrane phase. The reaction mechanism is discussed with respect to UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy. Application of the electrode to the potentiometric titration of thiocyanate ion with silver nitrate is reported.