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Design, Analysis and Evaluation of A New Energy Conserving MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
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  • Design, Analysis and Evaluation of A New Energy Conserving MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
  • Design, Analysis and Evaluation of A New Energy Conserving MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
저자명
Lim. Sangsoon,Kang. Young-Myoung,Jeong. Jiwoong,Kim. Chong-Kwon
간행물명
KSII Transactions on internet and information systems : TIIS
권/호정보
2012년|6권 12호|pp.3046-3060 (15 pages)
발행정보
한국인터넷정보학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Low power listening (LPL) MAC protocols based on duty-cycling mechanism have been studied extensively to achieve ultra low energy consumption in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Especially, recent ACK-based LPL schemes such as X-MAC employ strobe preambles and an early ACK, and show fair performances in communications and energy efficiencies. However, the state-of-the-art ACK-based LPL scheme still suffers from collision problems due to the protocol incompleteness. These collision effects are not trivial and make WSNs unstable, aggravate energy consumptions. In this paper, we propose two novel schemes; (i) ${ au}$-duration CCA to mitigate the collision problem in ACK-based LPL MAC protocols. (ii) Short Preamble Counter (SPC) to conserve more energy by reducing unnecessary overhearing. We demonstrate the performance improvement of our scheme via a mathematical analysis and real-time experiments. Both analysis and experimental results confirm that our proposed scheme saves energy by up to 36% compared to the naive ACK-based LPL MAC protocol thanks to ${ au}$-duration CCA and SPC.