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Effect of Proton Beam Irradiation on Germination, Seedling Growth, and Pasting Properties of Starch in Rice
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  • Effect of Proton Beam Irradiation on Germination, Seedling Growth, and Pasting Properties of Starch in Rice
  • Effect of Proton Beam Irradiation on Germination, Seedling Growth, and Pasting Properties of Starch in Rice
저자명
Kim. Sang-Kuk,Park. Shin-Young,Kim. Kye-Ryung,Shin. Jong-Hee,Kim. Su-Yong,Kim. Hak-Yoon,Lee. In-Jung
간행물명
Journal of crop science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|15권 4호|pp.305-310 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국작물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This study was carried out to determine the pretreatment effect of proton beam irradiation on germination and pasting properties of starches in two rices. Mature and healthy seeds irradiated with 10 doses (0, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, and 800 Gy) for determination of $LD_{50}$ and characteristics of germination were recorded at 14 days after irradiation. The rice seeds irradiated with five doses (0, 50, 100, 200, and 300 Gy) were used to evaluate the irradiation effects of pasting properties of starches. It showed that a lower survival rate in germinated rice seeds was observed above 300 Gy showing 31 and 35% in Ilpum and Hanmaum, respectively. The higher plant height and root length were also recorded in 50 and 100 Gy. Amylose content in proton beam irradiated with 50, 100, 200, and 300 Gy was significantly decreased in two rice cultivars. Peak viscosity, hot peak viscosity, cooling peak viscosity, and setback viscosity decreased with increasing proton beam dose levels. The degree of crystallinity was significantly increased with increasing proton beam dose levels. Consequently, it might be deduced that proton beam irradiation causes changes of starch properties affecting crystalline regions of starch granules, especially at high dosage irradiation.