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Curvature-dependence of the quantized conductance of a microscopic constriction in a two-dimensional electron gas
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  • Curvature-dependence of the quantized conductance of a microscopic constriction in a two-dimensional electron gas
  • Curvature-dependence of the quantized conductance of a microscopic constriction in a two-dimensional electron gas
저자명
Park. Ji-Mo,Chung. Moon-Sung
간행물명
The Journal of Korean vacuum science & technology
권/호정보
1997년|1권 1호|pp.19-23 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국진공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The conductance of a microscopic constriction in a two-dimensional electron gas is obtained as a function of both the constriction width and curvature. When the quantized conductance G at plateaus is given by the channel number Nc times the quantum unit 2e2/h, Nc is found to be a function of not only the width and but also the curvature. At a given W, Nc increases by one whenever the constriction curvature decreases by about a certain value. Until the shape smoothness becomes comparable to the two parallel boundaries, there exist more channels avaliable for conduction in a smaller-curvature constriction than in a larger-curvature one. This result is very interesting because Nc has been considered to depend on the width W only. this reflects that the number of the quantized transverse levels depend o both the constriction width and curvature in a two-dimensional electron gas.