Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between college students’ ICT self-efficacy
and their perceptions of flipped learning in higher education. Method: For this purpose, this study conducted an
orientation for introducing the concepts and process of flipped learning to 120 students in the courses of
Educational Technology, D university, Busan city. In addition, this study administered the students’ perception
test of flipped learning and the test for assessing their ICT self-efficacy, and analyzed the data. Results: From
the results, first, there was significantly positive relationship between college students’ perception of flipped
learning and their ICT self-efficacy. Specifically, there were significantly positive relationship between ‘preference
toward online class’ as one sub-area of the perception of flipped learning and ‘self-directed learning based ICT
self-efficacy’ as one sub-area of ICT self-efficacy. Second, the college students’ perception of flipped learning
could be explained by the variables of ‘self-directed learning based ICT self-efficacy’ and ‘scaffolding based ICT
self-efficacy’ significantly. Third, there were positive relationships between the level of the students’ experiences of
the course including discussion, and the levels of ‘self-directed learning based ICT self-efficacy’ and ‘scaffolding
based ICT self-efficacy.’ Conclusion: The overall results imply that colleges should offer their students with
individualized and specialized programs and instructional design for supporting their flipped learning activities by
considering the level of learning experiences of discussion and the level of ICT self-efficacy.