The purpose of this study is to have a correct cognition of roles and cooperations of teachers and
counselors in the school counsel for elementary school teachers. For this study, 256 elementary school
teachers in the Gyeonggi-do were included and analyzed questionnaires. It was compared cognitions and
actual performances of counseling of elementary school teachers, and was researched roles of teachers and
counselors for counseling to be recognized by elementary school teachers. Study was analyzed by frequency
and t-test. According to the result of this study, cognitions of elementary school teachers for counseling
are high, whereas actual performances of counseling are low. And differences of cognitions of elementary
school teachers for roles of teachers and counselors in school counseling were meaningful in the subject of
study, personal relation, misdeed, family problem, sex problem. Cognitions of teacher roles were high for
subject of study and courses, and cognitions of counselor roles were high for subject of personal relation,
misdeed, family problem, sex problem. Also, it was researched cognitions of elementary school teachers for
the required counseling programs according to grade of elementary student and each role for cooperation
relationship of teachers and counselors in the school counseling. In this study, we researched cognitions of
elementary school teachers for role and cooperation of teachers and counselors in the school counseling,
helped students through the cooperation of teachers and counselors having cognitions of cooperative roles,
suggested implications for effective intervention of school counseling by providing counseling program for
students, discussed proposes for follow-up study.