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인식된 교내폭력 환경과 긍정적인 관계가 형성된 학교풍토가 학습경험과 학업적응에 미치는 영향 탐색
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  • 인식된 교내폭력 환경과 긍정적인 관계가 형성된 학교풍토가 학습경험과 학업적응에 미치는 영향 탐색
  • Effects of Students’ Perceived School Bullying Environment and Positive Relationship School Environment on Academic Experiences and Adjustment
저자명
김현진
간행물명
교육학연구KCI
권/호정보
2015년|53권 1호(통권165호)|pp.167-193 (27 pages)
발행정보
한국교육학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(1.27MB)
주제분야
교육학
서지반출

국문초록

본 연구의 목적은 학교폭력 학교환경과 교사-학생 및 학생-학생의 신뢰하고 존중하는 학교환경이 학생들의 학습경험과 학업적응에 미치는 효과를 분석하기 위한 것이다. 또한 중학교시기의 경험이 고 등학교시기의 경험에 어떻게 영향을 미치는가를 함께 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 한국교육개발원의 종단 연구의 2차년도(중2)와 4차년도(고1) 자료를 사용하였다. 종단연구에는 총 6,908명 학생이 참여하였으 나 중학교나 고등학교에서 응답하지 않은 자료와 60% 이하로 응답한 자료를 제외하고 5,916명의 자 료를 사용하였다. 본 연구를 위해 사용된 측정도구는 학교환경, 학습경험, 학업적응과 관련된 변인이 고, 분석은 SPSS 21를 이용한 상관관계분석과 연구모형에 대한 M-plus를 이용한 경로분석을 통해 이루어졌다. 연구결과에서 학교폭력 학교환경은 학습비동조행위를 증가시키고 학교교육에 대한 만족 도를 저하시킨 반면, 긍정적인 관계가 형성된 학교환경은 인식된 교사의 열정과 학교교육만족도를 증 가시킨 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 학교폭력 학교환경에 대응하는 서로 존중하는 학교환경의 역할 과 중학교시기와 고등학교시기의 긍정적인 학교생활의 중요성을 시사하였다고 제시하였다.

영문초록

This study investigates the effects of school environments characterized by violence and by trust and respect between teachers and students and between students and students on students’ academic experiences and adjustment. It examines how middle school experiences influence high school experiences. The study uses 2nd(middle school second year) and 4th(high school freshmen) data of KELS. Excluded from this data were those that did not fill out the survey either in middle school or in high school, or who answered less than 60% of the survey, and thus this study used data from 5,916 out of 6,908 participants. Measures were related to school environment variables, academic experiences, and academic adjustment at school. This study conducted correlation by using SPSS 21 and path analyses with the research model by using M-plus. Results showed that an environment characterized by school violence increased learning related to non-proper behaviors and decreased satisfaction with school education. However, it was shown that a positive relationship environment at school enhanced perceived teachers’ enthusiasm and satisfaction with school education. The study’s contribution is that it reveals the importance of a mutually respectful environment compared to one marked by school violence and of students’ positive school experiences in middle school and high school.

목차

I. 서론
Ⅱ. 선행연구 분석
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅴ. 결론 및 논의
참고문헌

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