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대학생용 학업지연 척도의 개발 및 타당화
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  • 대학생용 학업지연 척도의 개발 및 타당화
  • The validation and development of academic procrastination scale
저자명
서미옥
간행물명
교육학연구KCI
권/호정보
2015년|53권 2호(통권166호)|pp.297-321 (25 pages)
발행정보
한국교육학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(1.19MB)
주제분야
교육학
서지반출

국문초록

본 연구의 목적은 국내의 대학생을 대상으로 우리나라 학업상황에 적합한 학업지연 척도를 개 발하고 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구결과를 요약하면 같다. 첫째, 탐색적 요인분 석과 확인적 요인분석을 통해 학업지연척도는 5가지 구인의 45문항이 선별되었다. 5가지 구인은 ‘동기부여 부족(11문항)’, ‘게으름 및 습관(14문항)’, ‘완벽주의(5문항)’, ‘교육과정 및 과제 난이도 (10문항)’, ‘시간관리 계획 부족(5문항)’이며, 5점 리커트 척도이다. 본 학업지연 척도는 국외에서 개발된 학업지연 척도와 비교하여 몇 가지의 공통점과 차이점이 있었다. 둘째, 내적일관성 신뢰 도를 산출하였는데 Cronbach α는 .76∼.93으로 나타났다. 셋째, 학업지연 원인 척도와 선행연구들 에서 학업지연과 관련이 있다고 보고된 변인들 간의 상관을 산출하였는데, 대부분이 유의하였다. 학업지연과 부적상관을 보인 변인은 성실성, 학습몰입, 한 달 전부터 시험공부하기로 나타났다. 또 학업지연과 정적 상관을 보인 변인은 당일 날 밤에 시험공부하기, 하루 전에 시험공부하기로 나타났다. 이런 결과를 토대로 학업지연이 학업상황에서 부정적 특성을 야기할 수 있는 변인임이 확인되었다.

영문초록

The purpose of this study was to develop a scale for academic procrastination and to verify its validity and reliability for our undergraduate students in Korea. The results are as follows. First, the new instruments of academic procrastination contain 45 items, a 5-point Likert-scale format through exploratory factor analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. The scale measured the five factors of lack of motivation(11 items), laziness and habit(14 items), perfectionism(5 items), curriculum and task difficulty(10 items), and lack of time management planning(5 items). Similarities and differences in comparison with other scales of academic procrastination were then discussed. Second, the internal consistency alpha coefficient was found to be .76∼93. Third, academic procrastination showed significant correlation among criterion-related validity variables. Academic procrastination was negatively correlated with time preference to study for exams a month before, and learning flow and conscientiousness. Academic procrastination was positively correlated with time preferences to study for exams a night before and day by day.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구방법
Ⅳ. 연구결과
Ⅴ. 논의 및 결론
참고문헌

참고문헌 (33건)

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