‘Right th access\' or \'access right\' has the very important significance for the disabled rather than the healthy person because general social culture discriminates against the disabled with visual physical disorder. The visual disabled with their right of physical access can participate in and integrate in their society, so guaranteeing the right of physical access can realize the fundamental ideology of the disabled\'s welfare and lead th improving the disabled\'s quality of life. This study has been completed for researching the cognition of the visual disabled\'s right to access. To explain and analysis the visual disabled\'s right to access, it has important meaning in improving the their right to access, and using foundation data of the visual disabled\' welfare policy. The questionnaire is focused on the sampling of the 109-person visual disabled over 18 years old who are living in Gwangju city. We used an scale of the right to access. It is composed of 24 items. 24 items are consist of 5 sub-sector(the road for passing, the public institution using, the traffic institution jointed, the public machinery using, the traffic vehicle). The Cronbach\'s coefficient Alpha of scale is 0.873. In five sub-sector of individual, cognition of visual disabled\'s right to access indicate different respectively satisfaction and dissatisfaction. In sub-sector of satisfaction grade, the traffic vehicle is high level score but he road for passing, the public institution using, the traffic institution jointed and the public machinery using are much low level score. This results are very suggestive to make a social welfare policy of visual disabled. The government and society have to present policies and concern for visual disabled\'s moving right.