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조직화 단서의 제시가 이해 수준이 우수한 독자와 열등한 독자의 축어재생 및 중심내용 파악에 미치는 효과
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  • 조직화 단서의 제시가 이해 수준이 우수한 독자와 열등한 독자의 축어재생 및 중심내용 파악에 미치는 효과
  • Effect of Organization Cues on a Verbatim Recall and a Identify of Main Idea with a Good and Poor Reader
저자명
韓相哲
간행물명
교육학연구KCI
권/호정보
1991년|29권 2호(통권64호)|pp.75-86 (12 pages)
발행정보
한국교육학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR| 이미지(6.29MB)
주제분야
교육학
서지반출

영문초록

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the differences between a good reader and a poor reader in cognitive controll, and the effect of organization cues which consisted of a form of integrate and nonintegrate, and a type of title and structure on a verbatim recall and a identify of main idea with a good reader and a poor reader. The subjects were 80 students who were in the fifth grade of elementary school in Daegu, they were divided with a good reader and a poor reader based on scores of reading comprehension test. Each subject was randomly assigned 10 students at per group by 2×2×2 factorial design. Instruments for test included a learning strategy test(rehearsal, selection, elaboration, organization, and comprehension monitoring), a reading comprehension test(cloze test and multiple choice test), verbatim recall test, and a test for a identify of main idea. Materials for reading were consisted of 5 expository proses with organizstion cues which include a type of title and structure and a form of integrate and nonintegrate. Contents of prose were expositories about science and social beyond regular curriculum. And for data analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's Post hoc test, and 3-way ANCOVA with intelligence of covariance was used. The results which attained was discussioned on prior studies, and the main conclusions as follows: 1. A good reader use more learning strategies and is better cognitive controll than a poor reader. 2. A poor reader is most difficulties in use of organization strategy among learning strategies. 3. A good reader recalls more verbatims and identifies more main idea than a poor reader. 4. Although the integrated organization cues have not facilitate verbatim recall, but it facilitate a identify of main idea, follow to improve comprehension of prose. 5. The intrgated organizstion cues are more effective to a poor reader than to a pood reader. 6. there is not difference between a title cue and structure cue in both a verbatim recall and a identify of main idea.

목차

Ⅰ. 問題의 提起
Ⅱ. 硏究 方法
Ⅲ. 結果
Ⅳ. 論議 및 結論
참고문헌
ABSTRACT

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