The Science( Natural Science) can be described as that discovers the laws of inevitability which is coherent in the natural phenomena and delineate them. And the industry offers orderly, continuously and systematically the products and services which is useful to the social life of human being by the application of the scientific principles. ’Science and Industry Museum' divides into the five types. First, ’The Exploratorium’ where people learn by direct experience to the scientific principles. Second, ’The Science Center' which introduces the concept of ’play’. Third, ’The Science Museum' which pursuits systematically the scientific principles inherent in the natural science and the development process of the scientific research equipment. Fourth, ’The Industry Museum' systematizes the manufacturing process and developmental process of the useful products by the natural science. And fifth, 'The Science and Industry Museum comprehends the science and industry. But we can find the difficulty to classify the strict meaning of them, therefore 1 think the science and the industry assist mutually in the various fields. The science and industry museum not only is the place which promotes the scientific knowledges and contributes to the cooperation between industrial technology, but also takes charge of the role of the social education institution which reinforces the industrial competitiveness through the security of scientific and industrial identity and present the VlSlOn of the scientific and industrial development in the future as the symbol of the State. Especially as the ’ Cultural Complex' which collects, preserves, researches and educates the property of science and industry, the science and industry museum has charge of the key role which constructs the knowledge basics. Now in our country they have little understanding of the scientific and industrial property. Therefore. we should discuss the drastic problem how we systematize the perception of the scientific and industrial properties. And we ought to work together to establish and operate the scientific and industry museum as the key institution in order to present the new vision for the future and construct widely the basic of the knowledge industry.