Recently there has been a rapidly increasing, domestic and international, demand for the education of creativity and integration. This study critically reviews the practice and discussions on the meanings of the education of creativity and integration. Based on the review, this study then examines the future directions of science classroom culture. ‘Creativity and integration’, which has been emphasized since the introduction of the 2009 National Curriculum, becomes the overall direction of the new 2015 National Curriculum; but it has been used interchangeably with many other related expressions; e.g., ‘creative integration’, ‘creative personality’, and ‘creative human resource’. In addition, the expression is frequently represented by the image of a super-hero like Steve Jobs, and thus illustrates a conceptual disparity with the teaching and learning of science in schools as a community of practice. Currently, in various educational settings, ‘creativity’ and ‘integration’ are both often referred to as the goals of science education; but, if creativity is the goal, integration should be the method. It is suggested that the future task of the education of creativity and integration should be how to achieve a creative classroom culture where individuals of diversity and independence can work together. In order for science education for creativity and integration to be practised in actual school contexts, it seems necessary to look at the collective creativity of the classroom through the perspective of science classroom culture. In addition, there should be (1) integrative approaches at various levels, from the ‘inter-subject integration’ level to the ‘integration between school science and everyday experience’ level, (2) active practice of open and integrative scientific inquiry, and (3) further analyses and studies on science classroom culture at micro as well as macro levels.