The purpose of the study was to investigate the structural relationship among students’ perceptions of English teachers’ teaching ability, English self-efficacy, learning strategies, and English academic achievement based on the model of school learning developed by Bloom (1968). In order to determine the structural relationships among variables, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was applied to the fourth year of the Gyeonggi Education Panel Study (GEPS) data. GEPS data was collected from 6,318 first grade students in 197 middle schools in Gyeonggi Province. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, students’ perception of teachers’ teaching ability significantly affected English self-efficacy in English class. Second, while teachers’ perceived teaching ability did not affect learning strategies, English self-efficacy significantly affected learning strategies.
Third, while teachers’ teaching ability did not affect English academic achievement, English self-efficacy and learning strategies significantly affected English academic achievement. This study emphasizes the significant relationship between students’ perceptions regarding English teachers’ teaching ability, English self-efficacy, learning strategies and English academic achievement.
Based on the results, the study suggests strategies and methods to increase English academic achievement for learners.