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일 간호대학생의 노인에 대한 태도
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  • 일 간호대학생의 노인에 대한 태도
  • Attitudes of Nursing Students toward Elderly People
저자명
이숙희
간행물명
노인간호학회지KCI,SCOPUS
권/호정보
2014년|16권 1호(통권35호)|pp.18-26 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국노인간호학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(0.62MB)
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국문초록

세계인구조사자료에의하면, 2010년의세계인구는69억 으로 그 중 65세 이상의 노인이 8%였다(Population Refer- ence Bureau, 2010). 우리나라는 근래에 젊은 연령층이 감 소하고 노년층이 빠르게 증가하여 65세 이상의 노인인구가 2000년7.2%에서2010년에11%인약550만명에이르렀다. 2026년에는65세노인인구비율이20.8%에진입하여초고령 화사회가될것으로전망된다. 또한2010년우리나라의평균 수명은여성84.1세, 남성77.2세로전체평균연령은80.8세 였다(Statistics Korea, 2010). 노화는 질병은 아니지만 신체기능의 감소와 건강문제 증가 가 잠재되어 있으므로 노인들의 건강관리가 필요하다. 많은 의료현장에서 노인을 응대하고 그들의 욕구를 충족시켜주는 돌봄은간호제공자의노인에대한이해,태도,지식과경험등 에 따라 달라진다(Erdemir, Kav, Citak, Hanoglu, & Kara- han, 2011). 노인에 대한 부정적인 태도는 노인차별적인 고 정관념과 지식의 결여를 반영하기 때문에, 이것은 노인을 돌 보는 간호사의 실무와 간호의 질에 영향을 줄 수 있다(Burns & Nickols, 2000; Courtney, Tong, & Walsh, 2000). 따라 서 노인의 돌봄에 있어 중추적인 역할을 수행하는 간호사의 노인에 대한 바른 이해와 긍정적인 태도는 질적 노인 간호에 있어 필수적인 요소라고 할 수 있다.

영문초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes of nursing students toward elderly people. Methods: The study participants were 286 nursing students from a nursing college who consented to participate in this study. A form containing demographic characteristics of participants and Kogan's Attitudes toward Old People Scale (KAOPS) were used to gather the required data. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. Results: Nursing students in this study reported neutral attitudes (121.52±12.63) compared to positive attitudes of Western nursing students in previous studies. Nine out of 17 negative items had higher mean scores than positive items. Statistically significant differences were found associated with experience feeling of living with elderly people and care for elderly people. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that nursing education should be directed at changing nursing students' attitudes toward older people. Experience of exposure to well-older people may be helpful to promote nursing students' positive attitudes toward elderly people. There is a need to further test the validity and reliability of the KAOPS for use with various populations in Korea.

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REFERENCES

키워드

참고문헌 (26건)

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